Federal land giveaway
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DESERT DEAL
McCain Pushed Land Swap That Benefits Backer
A lone rafter floats on Lynx Lake in the Prescott National Forest near
Prescott, Ariz. The land exchange will expand the forest. (By Les
Stukenberg -- The Daily Courier)
By Matthew Mosk
Washington Post Staff Writer
Friday, May 9, 2008; Page A01
PRESCOTT, Ariz. -- Sen. John McCain championed legislation that will
let an Arizona rancher trade remote grassland and ponderosa pine
forest here for acres of valuable federally owned property that is
ready for development,****a land swap that now stands to directly
benefit one of his top presidential campaign fundraisers].****
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DESERT DEAL: McCain Pushed Land Swap That Benefits Backer
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Questions Submitted to the McCain Campaign Wednesday
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Letter from Frank Ruskin (PDF)
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Documents Related to the Land Exchange Hearings
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Candidate Profile: John McCain
Initially reluctant to support the swap, the Arizona Republican became
a key figure in pushing the deal through Congress after the*** rancher
and his partners hired lobbyists that included McCain's 1992 Senate
campaign manager, two of his former Senate staff members (one of whom
has returned as his chief of staff), and an Arizona insider who was a
major McCain donor and is now bundling campaign checks.***
When McCain's legislation passed in November 2005, the ranch owner
gave the job of building as many as 12,000 homes to SunCor
Development, a firm in Tempe, Ariz., run by Steven A. Betts, a
longtime McCain supporter who has raised more than $100,000 for the
presumptive Republican nominee. Betts said he and McCain never
discussed the deal.
The Audubon Society described the exchange as the largest in Arizona
history. The swap involved more than 55,000 acres of land in all,
including rare expanses of desert woodland and pronghorn antelope
habitat. The deal had support from many local officials and the
Arizona Republic newspaper for its expansion of the Prescott National
Forest. But it brought an outcry from some Arizona environmentalists
when it was proposed in 2002, partly because it went through Congress
rather than a process that allowed more ****citizen input.****
Although the bill called for the two parcels to be of equal value, a
federal forestry official told a congressional committee that he was
concerned that "the public would not receive fair value" for its land.
A formal appraisal has not yet begun. A town official opposed to the
swap said other Yavapai Ranch land sold nine years ago for about
$2,000 per acre, while some of the prime commercial land near a parcel
that the developers will get has brought as much as $120,000 per acre.
In an interview, Betts said there is**** "absolutely no" connection
between his contributions to McCain's presidential bids and the deal
involving rancher Fred Ruskin and the Yavapai Ranch Limited
Partnership.**** While his company's possible involvement was
discussed casually before the bill's passage, Betts said SunCor did
not sign on to the project until afterward. "At no time during the
consideration of this legislation was there any involvement by
officials of SunCor," McCain spokesman Brian Rogers said in a written
response to questions [read the campaign's full answers].
**Betts is among a string of donors who have benefited from
McCain-engineered land swaps.**
In 1994, the senator helped a lobbyist for land developer Del Webb
Corp. pursue an exchange in the Las Vegas area, according to the
Center for Public Integrity. McCain sponsored two bills, in 1991 and
1994, sought by donor Donald R. Diamond that yielded the developer
****thousands of acres in trade for national parkland.****
In the late 1990s, McCain promoted a deal in Arizona's ***Tonto
National Forest ***involving property part-owned by Great American
Life Insurance, a company run by billionaire Carl H. Lindner Jr., a
prolific contributor to national political parties and presidential
candidates.
With the federal government owning vast stretches of Arizona land, and
with pressure to meet increasing housing demands, McCain now views
land swaps as beneficial, Rogers said. "He certainly recognizes that
there have been well-documented abuses of legislative land exchanges,
but ****every land exchange bill introduced by Senator McCain has been
written with the highest regard for the public interest."****
As McCain positions himself as a champion of environmental causes,
observers of the Yavapai Ranch swap say it shows a paradox in the
senator's positions. At times, he has fought to protect the delicate
desert ecosystem.*** *But when wildlife concerns have thwarted
development, his loyalties have shifted****
***"When the public trust intersects with private interests,
basically, he has favored land development . . . in every case," said
Rob Smith, director of the Sierra Club's Arizona affiliate.****
McCain also has been critical of government's "revolving door," which
allows former government officials to position themselves as
influential lobbyists. Rogers said that ****McCain does not recall
being lobbied by his former staff members on the land swap and that
"no lobbyist influenced Senator McCain on this issue."****
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