Re: Smoke two...In article <Xns9A82AA9E476A7goddardbenetscapenet@64.209.0.82>,
Bart Goddard <goddardbe@netscape . net > wrote:
> Miss Elaine Eos <Misc@your-pants.PlayNaked . com > wrote in news:Misc-
> 373E3A.12130216042008@news.sf.sbcglobal . net :
> > In your fly like superman example, this is true. However, MOST rights
> > about which people speak are meaningful for the vast majority.
> I'm not talking about the "right" being meaningful, but about
> the "having" being meaningful. We all have the "right" to
> view porn, but what does that mean? If Napolean concurs us
> and has all our eyes put out, do we retain that right or lose it?
Again, our right is then transgressed, abridged, curtailed or removed.
Shirley, you know this! ;)
Then we all say "we lost our right to view porn, once Napolean took
over." That's the nature of being conquored.
> > A right
> > that "everyone" enjoys doesn't become meaningless just because one
> > person can't exercise it.
> It becomes meaningless to the one person, and that's the point.
No, that's *A* point. It's certainly not *THE* point that anyone [else]
is interested in discussing...
> Only in an extreme, tangential way. Alex is arguing that
> society has obligations. I think we all agree on that.
No, that's the point! <G> We DON'T all agree that society has
obligations. At least not "naturally." I suppose society could assume
obligation through some other action. Similarly, I could start with X
number of obligations and, by borrowing money, end up with X+1
obligations.
> We disagree on what those obligations are, and we disagree
> that a societal obligation translates into a "right", but
> I'm still waiting for a decent definition of "right".
No, we disagree that society has fundamental, natural, "comes-with"
obligations.
You're pulling the salesman trick of "do you want to buy the red car or
the blue car?", completely dismissing the idea that I might not want to
buy any car at all.
> Every definition I can think of boils down to something like:
> I have the right to look at porn, and that means if you (singular
> or society) takes my porn away, then you have sinned.
> So my rights are a restriction on how society ought to behave.
Ok, so I'll concede that society has an obligation to NOT do certain
things -- the old "no hitting, no stealing" rule. But do NOT attempt to
slippery-slope this into society having some sort of obligation *TO* The
People.
> > The fact that rights are sometimes violated does not change the fact
> > that these rights exist.
>
> Not quite the point. I'm using the fact that "rights" can be
> taken away to try to get a decent definition of the term.
A right is "a just claim or title, whether legal, prescriptive, or
moral: You have a right to say what you please."
I'm PRETTY sure that no one in the discussion thus far will disagree
with that...
> We used to gloat that the people in communist countries "have
> no rights", but now you're talking like they have all the same
> rights as me, just that they've been severely violated.
To the extent that I ever made such a gloat (i) I was almost certainly
mistaken and (ii) "have none" was used sloppily to mean "their
government protects such a small set of what I consider 'basic human
rights' that what is left would appear a niggardly amount."
So, when the U.N. (remember where this thread started...?!) declares
that every person on the planet has the right to <FOO>, what they mean
is: we are declaring that any government which does not protect such a
right is bad, and we will send them a stern letter, if they do not
cooperate."
> No. I'm saying "what good is such a 'right'?" That is,
> why do we have a word for such a thing? My "right to live"
> is worth less than the "Freshness Guarantee" on this
> snack size bag of Doritos. At least I can get my Doritos
> replaced if the Freshness Guarantee is violted.
If your right to live is violated, you (in the person of your living
heirs -- same as if the stale Doritos kill you), you have legal redress.
In a country where people do NOT have the right to live, they just get
killed, and that's the end of that.
FWIW, "life" and "fresh Doritos" are two different scales of "right."
But you're on the right track that a "right" is a sort of
government-sponsored guarantee. "You can have/do/say/go/etc. this thing
and, if anyone tries to stop you, we'll do something about it!" If the
government granted you (or, put another way, if The People demanded, in
return for being allowed to govern, that the government guaranteed...)
the right to fresh Doritos, then it would be EXACTLY the same thing. We
would say, any time someone tried to pass us stale chips, "Hey, I'm an
American, dammit! I have a right to fresh Doritos!"
> And my point is: Then what exactly IS a "right"?
See above.
> And to bring the argument down a level, I'm pretty sure we
> can cook up sensible scenerios where someone "has a right"
> which necessarily invokes action on the part of someone else.
I'm PRETTY sure we can only do that if the obligated person entered
freely into the obligation. (Not counting the taxation crap that we're
currently bitching about.) That is, if the bank lends me money, they
have a right (a government guarantee, a just claim or title) to be
repaid according to our contract. Yes, I'm obligated, here. But that's
not a bank-taking, that's a me-offering.
And the difference between me-offering to be obligated to you and you
offering for me to be obligated to you (or Alex or whoever) is pretty
much the thing that this argument is about.
> My mother was in labor N hours with me, so doesn't she
> have a right to a respectful attitude on my part?
You're [or your were] her chattel. She has [had] a right to smack you
around if you're disrespectful :)
> I worked hard all month, don't I have a right to my
> paycheck, which forces the ladies in accounting to
> actively cut me a check?
A deal they entered into, voluntarily. This is an important distinction
that I'm not going to allow you to sweep under the rug.
> And I've worked polling places on and off over the years.
> In order to guarantee an individual's right to vote, we
> have several accomodations for people who can't stand up,
> and people who can't read English and people who can't
> operate the new-fangled voting machines. One time I had
> to assist (actively) an old guy who had no idea what the
> machine was doing. We went through candidate by candidate
> and issue by issue and worked out whether he was for or
> against, and then I worked the mouse-wheel and clicked
> the little button. (And when I was done, I had to fill out
> a long report detailing exactly what I had done and
> verifying that I was extremely careful not to influence
> his choices.) All very active and all to accomodate his
> "right to vote."
This is all very charitable of you. On behalf of society, I thank you
for volunteering your time, uncoerced.
> Isn't society providing your rights to begin with? I'm thinking
> of the communist countries again. We have rights, they don't.
> Why? Because our society provides them and theirs doesn't.
> So if society provides rights, how can having rights be
> very very different from society providing something?
Ah! You're ignoring "basic human rights." Hey, you should like this,
it's morality. You can claim that German Lutherans have this area all
locked up ;)
When enough people with big enough sway tell enough other people "we're
going to guarantee Bart his right to fresh doritos -- don't stand in his
way or else!", that's your "right", your "guarantee", your "legal & just
claim or title."
Yeah, I guess it all boils down to the guys with the big guns. So...?
> > Us libertarian-types are trying to say that society's obligations to
> > individuals are pretty minimal. Without thinking about it too much,
> > the "off the top of my head" list is empty, so "minimal" might
> > actually be "none."
> I think most of us think it's morally wrong to run across a
> bleeding man in a gutter and not stop to render assistance.
Yeah, so...? Under our system (and MY morality), the man has no "right"
to my assistance. That is, I shouldn't go to jail (or otherwise be
coerced) for not assisting him.
> > most people use the word to replace "entitlement", which
> > is a completely different thing. This loud-but-wrong majority hears
> > "you have the right to life & good health" as "you are entitled to life
> > and good health provided by others."
> How about somewhere in between: You have the right to life and
> health and we've banded together for the mutual support of these
> rights.
Sure!
So long as "we banded together" and not "a few of us banded together,
then we held guns to the heads of a bunch of other people and now
they're in our band, too."
I have the right not to be coerced into joining your band!
> If you're born into our band, then we're going to take
> some of your earnings and insist that you drive on the right
> side and not steal and kill, that you be responsible for the
> children you sire. In exchange, you can expect that hospitals
> will be organized, roads repaired and dead-beat parents hunted
> down.
This is, of course, how it works. But I don't think it's fundamental or
innate in human-societal nature. That is, I don't consider any of this
to be "fundamental human right." It's just something that our parents &
their parents & their parents decided to do, and we're sort of roped
into it with no decent alternatives.
Sealand is selling, though...! ;)
> I don't think it's "entitlement" (at least not in the bad way)
> if a young women who has been abandoned by her husband insists:
> "Dammit, I'm a member of the band, and I play by the rules so
> I have a 'right' to have the dead-beat SOB hunted down and
> made to pay childsupport." That is, after all, what society
> is for. And society is where "rights" come from.
I especially agree since, when that SOB and his young woman agreed
(voluntarily!) to get married, they knew that these were the rules.
> The most common response is: I should learn to turn the
> other cheek. It's one thing for Jesus to say it, it's
> quite another for the person slapping me to say it.
Yup. For one thing, I don't think we have any documented cases of Jesus
talking smack about someone then telling them to turn the other cheek
for him to do it again.
I'm pretty sure that your detractors know this.
> I think it's the same principle here. A good host makes
> you feel at home. Your job is not to act like you're
> at home. The host isn't supposed to think about how
> the guest should act. The guest isn't supposed to
> think about how the host should act.
I don't think it's a good idea to insist on proper social hospitality
between a government wielding guns & jails and the citizens that voted
it into place without a clear understanding of what they were getting.
> When I'm asserting my entitlement, I'm being a bad guest.
> When society fails to guarantee and support my rights,
> it's being a bad host.
At least as worded there, we agree! :)
--
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