Re: Sound quality questionOn Apr 22, 7:34 pm, "Arny Krueger" <ar...@hotpop . com > wrote:
> "Chris27" <ch...@connaker . com > wrote in message
> > Get an external USB DAC and it will offer much better
> > sound quality than an internal card.
>
> Some of the quietest audio interfaces around (e.g. LynxTWO) are PCI cards. I
> know of no external converter that outperforms the best PCI cards. Can you
> name one?
>
> > The power supplies
> > inside PCs are so noisy compared to an external USB DAC,
>
> But, PC power supplies are inside a steel box and all the connections going
> in and out are heavily bypassed.
>
> Furthermore, the unique noise frequencies due to a PC power supply are all
> ultrasonic.
>
> Switchmode power supplies provide better isolation of power line
> disturbances than linear power supplies. A wide range of high quality audio
> gear now uses switchmode power supplies.
>
> It has long been known that the limitation to the noise of mixed-signal
> circuitry like a DAC is dependent on chip and circuit board design.
> Mixed-mode circuit design used to be a black art, but now most of the
> techniques are published.
>
> Historically, USB DACs have been lower cost devices, with lower quality
> DACs. Often, the DAC, ADC, and USB interface are all in one chip. Noise
> transmission within the chip is the final frontier.
>
> Also, most USB gear is powered by the USB cable which is connected to one of
> those much-maligned PC power supplies. Partciularly in the case of laptops,
> we sometimes find that noise and grounding problems from the laptop can
> affect the operation of external audio interfaces.
>
> There's no reason why a USB DAC couldn't be as quiet as a PCI DAC. I suspect
> that for example, the Emu 0404 preforms about as well as a Lynx, is far less
> expensive, and includes some pretty fair analog interfaces.
>
> But the best possible USB data interface can't be as fast and realiable as a
> well-designed and programmed PCI or PCI-E data interface that is inside a
> computer. Stereo is easy, multichannel can be far more stressful.
>
> Bottom line - choose audio gear based on how it works, not the details of
> how it is made.
"> Some of the quietest audio interfaces around (e.g. LynxTWO) are PCI
cards. I
> know of no external converter that outperforms the best PCI cards. Can you
> name one?"
Certainly, The Wavelength Audio Crimson or the soon to be released
Audio Research DAC7.
I'm not talking about historical data here. USB DACs now use the
highest quality DACs available. No real good quality USB DAC is
powered by the USB bus.
What does your following statement have to do with audio?
"But the best possible USB data interface can't be as fast and
realiable as a
well-designed and programmed PCI or PCI-E data interface that is
inside a
computer."
I don't see where speed has anything to do with audio quality as long
as the pipe is large enough and USB 1.1 is large enough for high
resolution audio.
"A wide range of high quality audio
gear now uses switchmode power supplies. "
Can you let us now exactly what gear?