Re: Remote Power Supply Connection
Peter Wieck wrote:
>
> On May 20, 11:17 pm, "Ian Iveson" <IanIveson.h...@blueyonder.co.uk>
> wrote:
> > Iain wrote:
> > > A lurker on this thread wrote to tell me that he has seen
> > > a
> > > German built KT88 amp with a separate PSU and a DC
> > > umbilical. Both units have the DKE and CE mark.
> > > He has promised to try to find a link to the manufacturer
> > > for me.
> >
> > Presumably this lot consider themselves kosher.
> >
> > * w w w .borderpatrol . net /
> >
> > They don't show cages, either, which seems risky to me.
> >
> > Have you seen how their PSUs connect to the amps? I'd be
> > interested to know which bits are CE marked.
> >
> > Who has the right, I wonder, to have sight of the
> > manufacturer's statement of conformity? Can anyone challenge
> > the safety of equipment? Conformity appears to be self
> > regulated, which to me means safety-in-numbers political
> > back-scratching.
> >
> > For a small newcomer to the market, I maintain it would be
> > foolhardy to devise a novel solution. But if you are
> > empowered to CE mark your produce, and can copy the
> > important principles of an established current design, and
> > confidently produce a statement of conformity that shows you
> > have considered the issues properly and dealt with them
> > wisely, you may have an outside chance in court if someone
> > gets electrocuted.
> >
> > My biggest concern with my own amps is the relative
> > mechanical fragility of the cable and connector assembly.
> > The amps and power supply are heavy enough so if one amp
> > fell of a shelf with a foot or so of slack in the cable, it
> > could rip a cable partly or completely out of its connector.
> > If the power supply were to fall, it would be Total
> > Carnage...I think the amps would get slapped against the
> > wall and the PS would go through the floor. I solved this
> > problem by putting it on the floor, but someone else might
> > not.
> >
> > We should encourage a fashion, amongst rich audiophiles, for
> > very large integrated amplifiers, allowing PSUs to be
> > distant, but in the same case. They could have wheels and
> > pull-out handles, like posh suitcases. What are they made
> > of? If they make them in ally I might have just had a good
> > idea.
> >
> > Ian
>
> No connector should be "solid" at any end in this sort of
> applications. Both ends should be suitably socketed against the sort
> of eventuality you describe. Mil.Spec. connectors and some medical
> connectors, machine-tool connectors and others are locking-types for
> very good reasons - the consequences of a fall such as you describe
> may be far less than an accidental unplugging - but that sort of
> equipment has suitable strain-relief designs as well.
There are not many plug and socket designs which can withstand sideways
forces of say 20 times the weight of an amp or PSU due to one or the
other
falling off a bench and being halted in the fall by a cable.
So the umbilicals MUST be longer than 1.2 metres, so that if an amp
chassis and psu
are both on a table or bench of say 750mm height then
a fall to the floor by either chassis doesn't wreck a cable or the
connector.
1.5M is a nice length, and if too long one loop tied up with
a loop of masking tape won't hurt.
But remote PSU should be REMOTE, so on the floor they go!
The turn on switch should be on the amp chassis and turn on
is achieved by the switch grounding one end of a relay coil requiring
12Vdc.
In the psu chassis the live end of the relay coil is connected to a 5VA
12Vdc auxiliary dc supply.
This supply also sends 12Vdc to the amp chassis to operate active
protection measures.
So there is NO access needed for the psu, and with its silicon diodes
its just like a gigantic plug pack, outa sight and outa mind.
No need to worry about it.
>
> I would posit the umbilical should be male at the P/S, female at the
> Amp.
Huh?, I always have a female chassis socket at th psu, and the cable is
hard wired into the
amp and has one male plug. Is that what you meant?
The strain-relief to the (presumably armored) cable should be
> sufficient to carry the weight of either end, but, again, the
> connector should come apart well before umbilical failure. And given a
> proper design along the lines Patrick has described, DC voltages would
> either drop within a few millesconds, or be entirely disconnected. The
> days of the old Dynaco/Eico octal plugs at either end of the umbilical
> to octal sockets at either component is simply nuts any more - 'cept
> for Bret, of course.
I think octal plugs and octal valve sockets are fine.
Very convenient actually.
If they are yanked straight, iti's good that they pull out easy.
I use an old tube base, solder up all the wires well, and drill out the
spigot
and place a 4mm threaded rod inside projecting back up where the wires
are.
This re-inforces the spigot which can often get broken off when someone
treads on plug.
120Kg audiophiles are like big dopey elephants sometimes.
I sometimes cut off the bakelight or plastic surround down to the botton
of the base level.
Then I get some PVC conduit and cut a 30mm length which fits snugly
around the
plug with its soldered wires. One ends up with a very rugged plug
costing almost nothing,
and one that can be easily replaced by cutting a damaged one off and
placing a new made one on.
Finally, I pour it some polyester resin to fill the plug to stop wire
movement
and bind it all together.
Its possible to also glue a second PVC tube over the final plug so this
tube projects
slightly further than the location spigot, tand thus it shrouds the
pins.
But I have never bothered because octal sockets made to allow a shroud
to push in
are not made afaik, and are too hard to diy.
I have 20mm plywood blocks around the octal sockets with a neat sliding
fit for the
plug. This prevents side ways foces on the cable from yanking the plug
over
and bending pins.
The beauty of the octal plug ans socket is that it IS designed for tube
amp voltages and currents
In one other amp I have here I have ONE psu chassis for two power amp
channels
which are on one chassis. I have three octal plugs and sockets and 3
mobile crane wire
cables twisted and bound together; extremely rugged cabling.
This set up was the first lot I did, and is for my own use only.
I have never had any troubles.
Come back in 200 years and the cables will be fine.
Patrick Turner.
>
> Peter Wieck
> Melrose Park, PA