Re: TLR with continuously variable shutter speed?On Mon, 28 May 2007 19:19:03 GMT, "Neil Gould"
<neil@myplaceofwork,com > wrote:
> My curiosity has been aroused, so I got the camera out and tried a simple
> test. I set the shutter speed at 1/2, 1, and somewhere in between the two.
> After about a half dozen tries on each setting, I can say with confidence
> that the shutter is open for 3 different durations. Whatever that implies.
On some shutters you can get intermediate speeds in some places, but
setting an accurate speed is so hard you may as well not bother.
Here's a Synchro-Compur from a Retina IIa:
http :// tinypic,com /view.php?pic=6be0i8h
The shutter was set at 1/10 for the picture. Faster speeds involve
turning the setting ring anticlockwise, slower speeds are clockwise.
On the right is a cam that brings in an escapement for the slow
speeds. As shown this escapement is engaged. With the ring turned a
little further anticlockwise the arrowed lever will be pushed outward
and the low-speed escapement will be disengaged.
At the bottom is the mechanism that controls the time between the
opening and closing of the shutter blades. The further in the arrowed
pin can move, the longer the exposure. If the low-speed escapement is
engaged then the times are 1, 1/2, 1/5 and 1/10; if it's disengaged
then the times are 1/25, 1/50, 1/100 and 1/250. The curved ramp to the
right of the arrowed pin sets the slow speeds. As photographed, the
pin is held all the way down to give the fastest of the slow speeds.
If the setting ring were to be turned one step anticlockwise the pin
would be free to move inward into the indentation currently just above
it to the left, giving the next higher speed. Further movement of the
setting ring brings increasingly shorter travel for the pin as it is
held outward by the ramp over to the left.
For the very highest speed (1/500) the extra spring at the top is
compressed by the end of the slot it's in, giving a boost to the
opening and closing of the shutter blades.
What all this means is that over the range from 1 to 1/10 and from
1/25 to 1/250 you _can_ set intermediate speeds, as you're simply
selecting an intermediate point on the ramps shown to the right and
left of the speed selection pin. However, you cannot do this between
1/10 and 1/25 because it's at this point that the shutter is switching
over between engaging or disengaging the slow speed escapement. Nor
can you select an intermediate speed between 1/250 and 1/500, and
you're likely to wreck your shutter if you try.
Obviously, other shutters may vary.
--
Matthew Winn
[If replying by mail remove the "r" from "urk"]