Group: sci.med

Medicine and its related products and regulations.

Add group to favorites Add group to favorites
   indietro Back to post list     indietro Send new message to group
Search:

Post Subject:

Apparent efficacy and safety of topiramate note the huge placebo results

Reply from: trigonometry1972@gmail,com |
Date: 08 May 2008, 13:08
Apparent efficacy and safety of topiramate note the huge placebo results

Look at the huge placebo effect on migraine!
One has to doubt everything when it comes
to migraine.




1: Headache. 2007 Feb;47(2):170-80.

Comment in:
Nat Clin Pract Neurol. 2007 Aug;3(8):434-5.

Efficacy and safety of topiramate for the treatment of chronic
migraine: a
randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Silberstein SD, Lipton RB, Dodick DW, Freitag FG, Ramadan N, Mathew N,
Brandes JL, Bigal M, Saper J, Ascher S, Jordan DM, Greenberg SJ,
Hulihan J; Topiramate
Chronic Migraine Study Group.

Jefferson Headache Center, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of topiramate (100 mg/
day)
compared with placebo for the treatment of chronic migraine. METHODS:
This was a randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter
study consisting of 16 weeks of double-blind treatment. Subjects aged
18 to 65 years with 15 or more headache days per month, at least half
of which were migraine/migrainous headaches, were randomized 1:1 to
either topiramate 100 mg/day or placebo. An initial dose of topiramate
25 mg/day (or placebo) was titrated upward in weekly increments of 25
mg/day to a maximum of 100 mg/day (or to the maximum tolerated dose).
Concomitant preventive migraine treatment was not allowed, and acute
headache medication use was not to exceed 4 days per week during the
double-blind
maintenance period. The primary efficacy endpoint was the change from
baseline in the mean monthly number of migraine/migrainous days; the
change in the mean monthly number of migraine days also was analyzed.
A fixed sequence approach (ie, gatekeeper approach) using analysis of
covariance was used to analyze theefficacy endpoints. Assessments of
safety and tolerability included physical and
neurologic examinations, clinical laboratory parameters, and
spontaneous reports of clinical adverse events.

RESULTS:
The intent-to-treat population included 306 (topiramate, n = 153;
placebo,
n = 153) of 328 randomized subjects who provided
at least 1 efficacy assessment; 55.8% of the topiramate group and
55.2% on
placebo were trial completers. The mean final topiramate maintenance
dose was 86.0 mg/day. The mean duration of therapy was 91.7 days for
the topiramate group and 90.6 days for the placebo group. Topiramate
treatment resulted in a statistically significant mean reduction of
migraine/migrainous headache days (topiramate -6.4 vs placebo -4.7,
P= .010) and migraine headache days relative to baseline (topiramate
-5.6 vs placebo -4.1,
P= .032). Treatment-emergent adverse events occurred in 132 (82.5%)
and 113 (70.2%) of topiramate-treated and placebo-treated subjects,
respectively, and were generally of mild or moderate
severity. Most commonly reported adverse events in the topiramate
group were paresthesia (n = 46, 28.8%), upper respiratory tract
infection (n = 22, 13.8%), and fatigue (n = 19, 11.9%). The most
common adverse events in the placebo group were upper respiratory
tract infection (n = 20, 12.4%), fatigue (n = 16, 9.9%),and nausea (n
= 13, 8.1%). Discontinuations due to adverse events occurred in 18
(10.9%) topiramate subjects and 10 (6.1%) placebo subjects. There were
no serious adverse events or deaths.

CONCLUSIONS:
Topiramate treatment at daily doses of
approximately 100 mg resulted in statistically significant
improvements compared with placebo in mean monthly migraine/migrainous
and migraine headache days.Topiramate is safe and generally well
tolerated in this group of subjects with chronic migraine, a
burdensome condition with important unmet treatment needs.Safety and
tolerability of topiramate were consistent with experience in previous
clinical trials involving the drug.


PMID: 17300356 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Related Links

Topiramate reduces headache days in chronic migraine: a
randomized, double-blind,
placebo-controlled study. [Cephalalgia. 2007]
PMID:17441971

Topiramate for migraine prevention: a randomized controlled trial.
[JAMA. 2004]
PMID:14982912

Topiramate for migraine prevention in children: a randomized,
double-blind,
placebo-controlled trial. [Headache. 2005]
PMID:16324162

Efficacy and tolerability of topiramate 200 mg/d in the prevention
of migraine with/without aura in adults: a randomized, placebo-
controlled, double-blind, 12-week pilot study. [Clin Ther. 2006]
PMID:16990078

Topiramate in migraine prevention: results of a large controlled
trial. [Arch
Neurol. 2004]
PMID:15096395

Reply from: ---
Date: 08 May 2008, 18:08
Re: Apparent efficacy and safety of topiramate note the huge placebo results


<trigonometry1972@gmail,com > wrote in message
news:d1e3c63c-3da5-4751-ace5-77c1ff7f61fe@c65g2000hsa.googlegroups,com ...
> Look at the huge placebo effect on migraine!
> One has to doubt everything when it comes
> to migraine.


spoken by someone who has obviously never suffered migraine,,or any type of
chronic headache


>
>
>
>
> 1: Headache. 2007 Feb;47(2):170-80.
>
> Comment in:
> Nat Clin Pract Neurol. 2007 Aug;3(8):434-5.
>
> Efficacy and safety of topiramate for the treatment of chronic
> migraine: a
> randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
>
> Silberstein SD, Lipton RB, Dodick DW, Freitag FG, Ramadan N, Mathew N,
> Brandes JL, Bigal M, Saper J, Ascher S, Jordan DM, Greenberg SJ,
> Hulihan J; Topiramate
> Chronic Migraine Study Group.
>
> Jefferson Headache Center, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
>
> OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of topiramate (100 mg/
> day)
> compared with placebo for the treatment of chronic migraine. METHODS:
> This was a randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter
> study consisting of 16 weeks of double-blind treatment. Subjects aged
> 18 to 65 years with 15 or more headache days per month, at least half
> of which were migraine/migrainous headaches, were randomized 1:1 to
> either topiramate 100 mg/day or placebo. An initial dose of topiramate
> 25 mg/day (or placebo) was titrated upward in weekly increments of 25
> mg/day to a maximum of 100 mg/day (or to the maximum tolerated dose).
> Concomitant preventive migraine treatment was not allowed, and acute
> headache medication use was not to exceed 4 days per week during the
> double-blind
> maintenance period. The primary efficacy endpoint was the change from
> baseline in the mean monthly number of migraine/migrainous days; the
> change in the mean monthly number of migraine days also was analyzed.
> A fixed sequence approach (ie, gatekeeper approach) using analysis of
> covariance was used to analyze theefficacy endpoints. Assessments of
> safety and tolerability included physical and
> neurologic examinations, clinical laboratory parameters, and
> spontaneous reports of clinical adverse events.
>
> RESULTS:
> The intent-to-treat population included 306 (topiramate, n = 153;
> placebo,
> n = 153) of 328 randomized subjects who provided
> at least 1 efficacy assessment; 55.8% of the topiramate group and
> 55.2% on
> placebo were trial completers. The mean final topiramate maintenance
> dose was 86.0 mg/day. The mean duration of therapy was 91.7 days for
> the topiramate group and 90.6 days for the placebo group. Topiramate
> treatment resulted in a statistically significant mean reduction of
> migraine/migrainous headache days (topiramate -6.4 vs placebo -4.7,
> P= .010) and migraine headache days relative to baseline (topiramate
> -5.6 vs placebo -4.1,
> P= .032). Treatment-emergent adverse events occurred in 132 (82.5%)
> and 113 (70.2%) of topiramate-treated and placebo-treated subjects,
> respectively, and were generally of mild or moderate
> severity. Most commonly reported adverse events in the topiramate
> group were paresthesia (n = 46, 28.8%), upper respiratory tract
> infection (n = 22, 13.8%), and fatigue (n = 19, 11.9%). The most
> common adverse events in the placebo group were upper respiratory
> tract infection (n = 20, 12.4%), fatigue (n = 16, 9.9%),and nausea (n
> = 13, 8.1%). Discontinuations due to adverse events occurred in 18
> (10.9%) topiramate subjects and 10 (6.1%) placebo subjects. There were
> no serious adverse events or deaths.
>
> CONCLUSIONS:
> Topiramate treatment at daily doses of
> approximately 100 mg resulted in statistically significant
> improvements compared with placebo in mean monthly migraine/migrainous
> and migraine headache days.Topiramate is safe and generally well
> tolerated in this group of subjects with chronic migraine, a
> burdensome condition with important unmet treatment needs.Safety and
> tolerability of topiramate were consistent with experience in previous
> clinical trials involving the drug.
>
>
> PMID: 17300356 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
>
> Related Links
>
> Topiramate reduces headache days in chronic migraine: a
> randomized, double-blind,
> placebo-controlled study. [Cephalalgia. 2007]
> PMID:17441971
>
> Topiramate for migraine prevention: a randomized controlled trial.
> [JAMA. 2004]
> PMID:14982912
>
> Topiramate for migraine prevention in children: a randomized,
> double-blind,
> placebo-controlled trial. [Headache. 2005]
> PMID:16324162
>
> Efficacy and tolerability of topiramate 200 mg/d in the prevention
> of migraine with/without aura in adults: a randomized, placebo-
> controlled, double-blind, 12-week pilot study. [Clin Ther. 2006]
> PMID:16990078
>
> Topiramate in migraine prevention: results of a large controlled
> trial. [Arch
> Neurol. 2004]
> PMID:15096395



Reply from: trigonometry1972@gmail,com |
Date: 09 May 2008, 00:20
Re: Apparent efficacy and safety of topiramate note the huge placebo results

I was echoing another piece I read that found a
positive effect with riboflavin and yet wanted to
discount it.

Clearly, given how crippling such headaches
are I suppose sufferer will try "anything."

Have you ever tried this and kept a frequency log before, during,
and after an intervention?

The placebo showed a 70 percent benefit! You've
got to admit that is a large effect if true.




On May 8, 9:08 am, <Hawk...@sbcglobal,net > wrote:
> <trigonometry1...@gmail,com > wrote in message
>
> news:d1e3c63c-3da5-4751-ace5-77c1ff7f61fe@c65g2000hsa.googlegroups,com ...
>
> > Look at the huge placebo effect on migraine!
> > One has to doubt everything when it comes
> > to migraine.
>
> spoken by someone who has obviously never suffered migraine,,or any type of
> chronic headache
>
>
>
> > 1: Headache. 2007 Feb;47(2):170-80.
>
> > Comment in:
> >    Nat Clin Pract Neurol. 2007 Aug;3(8):434-5.
>
> > Efficacy and safety of topiramate for the treatment of chronic
> > migraine: a
> > randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
>
> > Silberstein SD, Lipton RB, Dodick DW, Freitag FG, Ramadan N, Mathew N,
> > Brandes JL, Bigal M, Saper J, Ascher S, Jordan DM, Greenberg SJ,
> > Hulihan J; Topiramate
> > Chronic Migraine Study Group.
>
> > Jefferson Headache Center, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
>
> > OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of topiramate (100 mg/
> > day)
> > compared with placebo for the treatment of chronic migraine. METHODS:
> > This was a randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter
> > study consisting of 16 weeks of double-blind treatment. Subjects aged
> > 18 to 65 years with 15 or more headache days per month, at least half
> > of which were migraine/migrainous headaches, were randomized 1:1 to
> > either topiramate 100 mg/day or placebo. An initial dose of topiramate
> > 25 mg/day (or placebo) was titrated upward in weekly increments of 25
> > mg/day to a maximum of 100 mg/day (or to the maximum tolerated dose).
> > Concomitant preventive migraine treatment was not allowed, and acute
> > headache medication use was not to exceed 4 days per week during the
> > double-blind
> > maintenance period. The primary efficacy endpoint was the change from
> > baseline in the mean monthly number of migraine/migrainous days; the
> > change in the mean monthly number of migraine days also was analyzed.
> > A fixed sequence approach (ie, gatekeeper approach) using analysis of
> > covariance was used to analyze theefficacy endpoints. Assessments of
> > safety and tolerability included physical and
> > neurologic examinations, clinical laboratory parameters, and
> > spontaneous reports of clinical adverse events.
>
> > RESULTS:
> > The intent-to-treat population included 306 (topiramate, n = 153;
> > placebo,
> > n = 153) of 328 randomized subjects who provided
> > at least 1 efficacy assessment; 55.8% of the topiramate group and
> > 55.2% on
> > placebo were trial completers. The mean final topiramate maintenance
> > dose was 86.0 mg/day. The mean duration of therapy was 91.7 days for
> > the topiramate group and 90.6 days for the placebo group. Topiramate
> > treatment resulted in a statistically significant mean reduction of
> > migraine/migrainous headache days (topiramate -6.4 vs placebo -4.7,
> > P= .010) and migraine headache days relative to baseline (topiramate
> > -5.6 vs placebo -4.1,
> > P= .032). Treatment-emergent adverse events occurred in 132 (82.5%)
> > and 113 (70.2%) of topiramate-treated and placebo-treated subjects,
> > respectively, and were generally of mild or moderate
> > severity. Most commonly reported adverse events in the topiramate
> > group were paresthesia (n = 46, 28.8%), upper respiratory tract
> > infection (n = 22, 13.8%), and fatigue (n = 19, 11.9%). The most
> > common adverse events in the placebo group were upper respiratory
> > tract infection (n = 20, 12.4%), fatigue (n = 16, 9.9%),and nausea (n
> > = 13, 8.1%). Discontinuations due to adverse events occurred in 18
> > (10.9%) topiramate subjects and 10 (6.1%) placebo subjects. There were
> > no serious adverse events or deaths.
>
> > CONCLUSIONS:
> > Topiramate treatment at daily doses of
> > approximately 100 mg resulted in statistically significant
> > improvements compared with placebo in mean monthly migraine/migrainous
> > and migraine headache days.Topiramate is safe and generally well
> > tolerated in this group of subjects with chronic migraine, a
> > burdensome condition with important unmet treatment needs.Safety and
> > tolerability of topiramate were consistent with experience in previous
> > clinical trials involving the drug.
>
> > PMID: 17300356 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
>
> > Related Links
>
> >    Topiramate reduces headache days in chronic migraine: a
> > randomized, double-blind,
> > placebo-controlled study. [Cephalalgia. 2007]
> > PMID:17441971
>
> >    Topiramate for migraine prevention: a randomized controlled trial.
> > [JAMA. 2004]
> > PMID:14982912
>
> >    Topiramate for migraine prevention in children: a randomized,
> > double-blind,
> > placebo-controlled trial. [Headache. 2005]
> > PMID:16324162
>
> >    Efficacy and tolerability of topiramate 200 mg/d in the prevention
> > of migraine with/without aura in adults: a randomized, placebo-
> > controlled, double-blind, 12-week pilot study. [Clin Ther. 2006]
> > PMID:16990078
>
> >    Topiramate in migraine prevention: results of a large controlled
> > trial. [Arch
> > Neurol. 2004]
> > PMID:15096395





Login:
  Username:    Password: 
 
   Lost Password? click here!
Thread: